Water regularly during the first year to establish a healthy root system.ĭo not overwater or plant in consistently wet soils.Ĭaution: This plant is poisonous to humans if ingested. Learn more about Basic Pruning Principles.įor an orange-red-purple analogic color scheme, use dwarf fothergilla for reddish-orange fall color, sedum ‘Autumn Joy’ for dusty pink flowers, or prairie dropseed (an ornamental grass) for pink-brown blooms and orange fall color. Prairie dropseed will also add diversity in plant texture. To promote vigorous shoot growth with greater color, this plant can be cut back to the ground each winter. However, it will not produce flowers if pruned in this way because flowers only develop on older wood. To prune into a (multi-stemmed) tree, select between one and five primary vertical stems to be saved. Prune out all the others at ground level. Then prune all side branches from the ground level up to the desired height (approximately 6’ for a large plant). To maintain a round shrub form, remove or shorten spindly branches. Prune after flowering and before July 1st. See Tips for Designing your home landscape. ![]() Small accent “tree” for a patio, small spaces, or a mixed bed This will prevent dead ends and create balance when the node sprouts.'Royal Purple' Smoketree ‘Royal Purple’ SmoketreeįLOWERS: showy purple, smoke-like visual effect, early summer, develop only on older wood It is rarely necessary to tip prune when pruning smoke trees, but if removing small amounts of wood always cut back to just before a growth node. Cutting this way prevents cutting into the parent wood and introducing pathogens. The branch collar is the swelling in the parent branch from which the secondary branch grew. When you need to remove a limb or large piece of wood, cut cleanly at a slight angle ¼-inch (0.5 cm.) outside the branch collar. Prior to pruning, you need to make certain your implements are sharp and clean to prevent spreading diseases. Very small, unproductive twigs and branches should be removed from the center to create airflow and allow established wood room to grow. When you remove any of the main trunks, always cut to the base of the tree. This will force new growth and tighten the overall look of the bush. The natural splayed nature of growth can be amended by cutting the plant almost to the ground in late winter. You may allow the extra branches and simply prune limbs to manage shape. Smoke tree pruning for a bush is much less laborious. Any crossed branches need to be removed to prevent crowding and rubbing. General pruning will include removing old wood, diseased or broken plant material, and managing any suckers and water spouts. You can shape it at this point and keep the plant below a certain height. How to Prune a Smoke Tree as a Treeįor a tree, you need to start young and remove all the extra stems, leaving only one strong central leader. ![]() The method used when trimming smoke trees depends upon whether you want a tree or bush. Smoke tree pruning can also be done in late winter if you wish to rejuvenate the plant and cut it all the way to the ground. The rule for pruning deciduous flowering plants states that if it flowers after June 1, like the smoke bush, you need to prune in early spring. ![]() Summer flowering trees such as smoke trees need to be pruned before flower buds have shown. ![]() Trimming smoke trees can be done in late winter or very early spring.Īs a general rule, pruning smoke trees for shape is done in very early spring when the plant is still mostly dormant and the process will create less stress. Pruning smoke trees annually will help make the plant more compact and strengthen the limbs. Smoke trees tend to have a rangy, splayed growth habit. Smoke tree is an ornamental shrub to small tree that is grown for the bright, purple or yellow leaves and the spring flowers that mature and “puff” out as if they were clouds of smoke.
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